太阳能分光发电系统的光学薄膜滤波片设计与仿真

由于不同材料的禁带宽度不同,对太阳光谱的吸收曲线也各不相同,探讨了用等效折射概念设计滤光片的原理和计算方法.针对非晶硅、单晶硅和砷化镓的吸收谱线设计了一组短波通滤光片,滤波片A在波长380～800nm处,平均透射率T＞90％;在波长880～1100 nm处截止,平均透射率T＜1％;滤波片B在380～500 nm处T＞9...     

Radical of filters in BL‐algebras

In this paper, the notion of the radical of a filter in BL‐algebras is defined and several characterizations of the radical of a filter are given. Also we prove that A/F is an MV‐algebra if and only if D_s(A) ? F. After that we define the notion of semi maximal filter in BL‐algebras and we state and prove some theorems which determine the relationship between this notion and the other types of filters of a BL‐algebra. Moreover, we prove that A/F is a semi simple BL‐algebra if and only if F is a semi maximal filter of A. © 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim     

Design of Hilbert transformers with tunable THz bandwidths using a reconfigurable integrated optical FIR filter

We present the design and analysis of a wideband and tunable optical Hilbert transformer (OHT) using a tunable waveguide-based finite-impulse response (FIR) filter structure by using the digital filter design method and the Remez algorithm. The tunable Nth-order waveguide-based FIR filter, which simply consists of N delay lines, N tunable couplers, N tunable phase shifters and a combiner, can be tuned, by thermally adjusting the tunable couplers and tunable phase shifters, to tune the bandwidth of an OHT using silica-based planar lightwave circuit (PLC) technology. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the method, the simulation results have an excellent agreement with the theoretical predictions. The tunable OHT can function as a wideband and tunable 90° phase shifter and thus has many potential applications. The two unique features of wideband characteristic (up to ~ 2 THz) and tunable bandwidth (THz tuning range) of the proposed OHT cannot be obtained from the existing OHTs.     

Distortion-invariant pattern recognition using synthetic discriminant function based multiple phase-shifted-reference fringe-adjusted joint transform correlation

This paper proposes a novel pattern recognition system for invariance to noise and distortions. The technique first generates a synthetic discriminant function of the target image from its different distorted versions. It then takes four different phase-shifted versions of the reference image, which are individually joint transform correlated with the given input scene. Thus the proposed algorithm produces a single cross-correlation signal corresponding to each potential target. Also a fringe-adjusted filter is designed to generate a delta-like correlation peak with high discrimination between the signal and the noise. The pattern recognition system is also designed for the identification of multiple targets belonging to multiple reference objects simultaneously in a given input scene. The proposed technique is investigated using computer simulation including real-life images in different complex environments.     

Crosstalk image intensity reduction for color holograms by using reference beam coded with multicolored aperture array filter

The analytical form for the reconstructed field of a hologram illuminated by a reference beam coded with a multicolored aperture array filter is derived. Experiments showed that the colored aperture array filter improved the quality of the reconstructed image by reducing the intensity of crosstalk images. Some parameters of the aperture array configuration that influence image quality were investigated. This technique presented here can be applied to full-color holographic displays and dot matrix holographic printers, etc.     

On multiple surface-plasmon-polariton waves guided by the interface of a metal film and a rugate filter in the Kretschmann configuration

The excitation of multiple surface-plasmon-polariton (SPP) waves—of different linear polarization states, phase speeds and spatial profiles—guided by the interface of a metal film and a rugate filter in the Kretschmann configuration was investigated. A plane wave of either of the two linear polarization states was made incident on the metal-capped rugate filter of finite thickness and the absorptances were calculated using a stable algorithm. The excitation of SPP waves was inferred by the presence of those peaks in the absorptance curves that were independent of the thickness of the rugate filter. The absorptance peaks representing the excitation of s-polarized SPP waves are narrower than those representing p-polarized SPP waves. For efficient excitation of multiple SPP waves, the metal film's thickness should be close to the penetration depth of the metal. The solution of a canonical boundary-value problem of SPP-wave propagation guided by a metal film, with a semi-infinite homogeneous dielectric material on one side and a semi-infinite rugate filter on the other side, reinforced the results obtained for the Kretschmann configuration. The thin metal film in the Kretschmann configuration may lead to coupling of its two interfaces.     

非平行条件下高斯光束斜入射窄带滤光片的透射光强分布

基于多光束干涉原理,推导了斜入射状态下非平行角度调谐滤光片的高斯光束透射光强表达式.在此基础上研究了高斯光束的入射角以及非平行滤光片两端面间所存在楔角对透射光强分布的影响.计算和实验结果都表明,滤光片的透射光强分布不仅与入射角有关,非平行滤光片两端面间楔角的大小和正负特性还会在很大程度上影响斜入射时滤光片的光场分布、透...     

用于液晶可调谐滤光片型多光谱成像仪的中继成像系统设计

液晶可调谐滤光片(LCTF)是多光谱成像中一种高效的分光元件,但其物理尺寸超出了一般商业镜头的法兰距,很难直接与商业镜头及工业相机结合进行多光谱成像。设计了一种工作在单位放大率下的中继成像系统,用以适应它们的接口关系。其工作波段为400～720nm,工作F数为4.5,利用完全对称的结构,自动校正彗差、畸变和垂轴色差,设计结果满足多光谱成像的使用要求。该系统结构紧凑,生产成本低,适用于液晶可调谐滤光片型便携式多光谱成像仪的模块化设计。     

波前重建中的高通滤波消零级衍射干扰研究

根据可变放大率物光波前重建过程中球面波照射下数字全息图频谱的分析,提出在重建波照射前对全息图进行高通滤波消零级衍射干扰的方法.对物体表面为散射及非散射面情况的波前重建进行理论模拟及实验研究.结果表明,当物体表面是散射面时,可以获得有效消除干扰的重建图像,但是,当物体表面是光学平滑表面时,为得到完整的重建图像,要求将更为...     

A new shunt DC active filter of power supply in a steady high magnetic field facility

A DC active power filter is an indispensable part in a high power and high stability power supply system, especially in the power supply system of the Steady High Magnetic Field Facility, which requires that the current ripple should be limited to 50 parts per million. In view of the disadvantages of the series DC active power filter and shunt Pulse Width Modulation DC active filter, this paper puts forward a novel DC active filter by combining the advantages of the transistor regulator and the shunt type. The structure and principle of the new shunt linear active filter are introduced. Meanwhile, the design of several key components that construct the new shunt linear active filter is also analyzed. The simulation model and an experimental prototype of the shunt linear active filter are developed, and the results verify that the parameter design is reasonable and the shunt active filter has a good filter effect.